We have
developed this paper because of our concerns regarding
the quality and number of accounting graduates available
to the public accounting profession. At the same time,
questions are being raised by the academic community
regarding the effectiveness of accounting education. We
believe our views are supportive of previous efforts by
the American Accounting Association (AAA) and the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
(AICPA). We particularly applaud the AAA's Committee on
the Future Structure, Content, and Scope of Accounting
Educational (the Bedford Committee) and its follow-up
groups. The analysis and recommendations by that
committee provide an excellent foundation for the future
of accounting education, including curriculum content,
the teaching process and faculty responsibilities.
In this paper,
our focus is not on specific course content or the number
of hours in the curriculum, but on the capabilities
needed by the profession that should be developed through
the educational process. We recognize that the role of
the profession is to specify and communicate the skills
and knowledge needed to be an accomplished practitioner.
Responsibility for curriculum development and appropriate
teaching methods rests primarily with the academic
community. However, we believe any successful effort to
enhance education for accounting will be achieved only
through a partnership of faculty and
practitioners.
As part of our
contribution to this coordinated effort, we are prepared
to make a five-year commitment of up to $4 million to
support the development of stimulating and relevant
curricula. The major portion of these resources is for
grants to college and universities to support the
development of curricula that are responsive to the needs
of the profession. The commitment of these funds is
contingent on the condition that they be used effectively
and in a timely way for the design and implementation of
innovative curricula, new teaching methods and supporting
materials that will equip graduates with the capabilities
for success in our profession.