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Chapter
3 - Individual Characteristics that Influence
Learning
Accounting
faculty need to know about their students as well as
about their subject and how to teach it. In this chapter
we review a number of individual characteristics that
influence a student's learning. While not an exhaustive
survey, the chapter presents what we consider to be the
salient characteristics that influence the attributes of
questioning, organizing, connecting reflecting, and
adapting knowledge.
We begin by
describing personal characteristics, some of which (age,
gender, and socioeconomic background) cannot be changed.
We then discuss some developmental characteristics that
have been shown to be important in moral and intellectual
maturity. We also discuss learning styles and how they
can be improved. Finally, we discuss how motivation and
goals can influence that quality and outcomes of learning
experience. We include information about the
characteristics of accounting students that should be
considered as we seek to help them become effective
learners.
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