Policies and Procedures
Manual
Financial Considerations
The hotel industry has become intensely revenue-driven with increasingly
restrictive postures on meeting room rental and instituting charges for meeting
services that were once provided free of charge. The driving force is the
amount of sleeping rooms blocked and used by an organization. The Regions and
most Sections use a great deal of meeting space compared to the number of
sleeping rooms required. During the proposal process, hotels weigh this ratio
of meeting space to sleeping rooms to determine if a proposal will be offered
and, if so, what the room rate and other terms offered shall be.
The hotels decision to commit meeting space to a group over a
particular set of dates is dependent on the number of sleeping rooms the
organization is willing to block contractually. Often, hotels with large
amounts of meeting space will not provide a proposal for a small group a year
or two in advance, preferring instead, to hold the space in the prospect of
another client that will block a larger number of sleeping rooms that would
provide greater revenue.
Once a block of rooms has been contracted, then the group is usually
committed to using 80 percent or more of them. Should the block utilization
fall below the usage percentage, the Region or Section is faced with paying the
hotel meeting room rental and/or an attrition fee which runs into thousands of
dollars.
One problem Regions and Sections face is that many times attendees who may
be staying in the hotel are not credited to the groups block for a number
of reasons: (1) attendees use a travel agent who does not identify the booking
as part of the AAA (travel agents receive commission on the booking); (2)
attendees do not identify themselves as part of American Accounting Association
when they call to book the room; (3) attendees book at a different rate; 4)
attendees book at a different hotel. Every attendee that books outside of the
contracted block increases the Region and Sections exposure to attrition
payments.
Regions, especially, face the added problem of drive-in attendees. While a
location that affords a large number of drive-in opportunities may increase
meeting attendance, it generally means that fewer hotel sleeping rooms will be
used, affecting the block and exposing the group to potential attrition fees.
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