American Accounting Association - Auditing Section

2000 Midyear Conference

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January 13-15, 2000
Newport Beach Marriott Hotel and Tennis Club
Newport Beach, California

Program


Thursday, January 13

1:00 PM – 6:00 PM

Registration

1:30 PM – 5:00 PM

CPE Workshop

Title: E-Commerce: Implications for Assurance Education and Research

Glen Gray, California State University
Marilyn Greenstein, Lehigh University
Tom McKee, East Tennessee State University

Technological advances in electronic commerce have significant impacts on the role of the assurance function. This session examines the following issues related to electronic commerce and the assurance function:

  1. control assessment of electronic commerce based financial transactions;
  2. the relationship between SysTrust and the traditional assurance function;
  3. technology skills necessary to perform these functions and the educational implications; and
  4. research opportunities e-commerce assurance.

6:00 PM – 9:00 PM

Welcome Reception

Friday, January 14

7:00 AM – 5:00 PM

Registration

7:00 AM – 8:30 AM

Continental Breakfast

8:30 AM – 8:45 AM

Welcome

8:45 AM – 9:45 AM

Plenary Session: David Landsittle, retired partner from Arthur Anderson and Chair of the Big Five Task Force on Audit Materiality. The topic of his talk will be on emerging auditing issues facing the profession as we enter the 21st century

9:45 AM – 10:15 AM

Break

10:15 AM – 11:45 AM

Session 1– Auditor Independence

Moderator: Melvin Auerbach, California State University, Dominquiz Hills

"Contingent Rents and Auditors’ Independence"

Nick Dopuch, Washington University
Ron King, Washington University
Rachel Schwartz, Washington University

Discussant: Rajendra P. Srivastava, University of Kansas

"The Effect of Accounting Uncertainty and Auditor Reputation on Auditor Independence"

Brian W. Mayhew, University of Wisconsin
Jeffrey W. Schatzberg, University of Arizona
Galen Sevcik, Georgia State University

Discussant: David E. Wallin, Ohio State University

10:15 AM – 11:45 AM

Session 2 – Auditor Moral Reasoning and Social Preference

Moderator: Richard Hwang, California State University, San Marcos

"Insights into Selection-Socialization in the Audit Profession: An Examination of the Moral Reasoning of Public Accountants in the United States and Canada"

Linda Thorne, York University
Dawn Massey, Fairfield University
Michel Magnan, Ecole des HEC

Discussant: Jeff Cohen, Boston College

"The Relationships among Lifestyle Preference, Attrition, and Career Orientation: A Three-Year Longitudinal Study"

Richard A. Bernardi, Roger Williams University
Karen L. Hooks, Florida Atlantic University

Discussant: Bill Dilla, Iowa State University

10:15 AM – 11:45 AM

Session 3 – Auditing Standards—Research Opportunities

Moderator: Ray Whittingham, DePaul University

Panel Members:

William L. Felix, Jr., University of Arizona
James S. Gerson, Vice Chair of Auditing Standards Board and PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP
William R. Kinney, Jr., University of Texas at Austin
Thomas J. Ray, Director Audit and Attest Standards, AICPA
Arnold Wright, Boston College

10:15 AM – 11:45 AM

Session 4 –Audit Pricing

Moderator: James McKeown, Penn State University

"Engagement Planning, Bid Pricing, and Client Response: The Effects of Risk and Market Context in Initial Attest Engagements"

Karla M. Johnstone, University of Wisconsin
Jean C. Bedard, Northeastern University

Discussant: Randy Elder, Indiana University

"Audit Markets: The Effect of Ethnicity on Pricing"

Ayoid Che-Ahmad, University of Utara Malaysia
Keith A. Houghton, University of Melbourne

Discussant: Allen Craswell, University of Sydney

11:45 AM – 12:45 PM

Lunch and Education and Service Awards

1:00 PM – 2:30 PM

Business Meeting

2:30 PM – 3:00 PM

Break

3:00 PM – 4:30 PM

Session 5 – Audit Firm Industry Experience

Moderator: Mohammad Abdolmohammadi, Bentley College

" The Association between Audit Firm Industry Experience and Financial Reporting Quality"

Audrey A. Gramling, Wake Forest University
Van E. Johnson, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign,
Inder K. Khurana, University of Missouri, Columbia.

Discussant: Lizabeth A. Austen, University of Arkansas

"Client Industry Competition and Auditor Industry Dominance"

Jayanthi Krishnan, Villanova University

Discussant: Dana R. Hermanson, Kennesaw State University

3:00 PM – 4:30 PM

Session 6 – Independence Standards Board Panel

Moderator: Jeff Cohen, Boston College

Panel Members:

Ken Dakdduk, PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP,
Dan Sunderland, Partner at Deloitte & Touche
Linda McDaniel, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill

3:00 PM – 4:30 PM

Session 7 -- Audit Review Judgment

Moderator: Chen-en Ko, National Taiwan University/Yale University

"Effects of Verbal Discussion in Audit Workpaper Review on Staff Auditor’s Motivation and Performance"

Cathleen L. Miller, University of Michigan
Donald B. Fedor, Georgia Institute of Technology
Robert J. Ramsay, University of Kentucky

Discussant: Ken T. Trotman, University of New South Wales

"The Effect of Audit Structure and Task Complexity on Auditors' Performance"

Iris Stuart, Nanyang Technology University

Discussant: Ira Solomon, University of Illinois

3:00 PM – 4:30 PM

Session 8 –- Effects of Task Complexity on Auditor Decisions

Moderator: Jack Krogstad, Creighton University

"The Effects of Experience and Complexity on Order and Regency Bias in Decision Making by Professional Accountants"

Vicky Arnold, Texas Tech University
Philip A. Collier, Defense Science and Technology Organization Australia
Stewart A. Leech, University of Tasmania
Steve G. Sutton, Texas Tech University

Discussant: Jane Kennedy, University of Washington

"Comprehension in Internal Control Evaluation: Performance as a Function of Knowledge Structure and Text Structure Compatibility"

A. Faye Borthick, Georgia State University
Mary B. Curtis, University of North Texas
Ram S. Sriram, Georgia State University

Discussant: Gary Braun, University of Texas at El Paso

4:30 PM – 5:30 PM

Forum Papers

1 "Working Paper Review Process: A Theoretical Model and Simulation"

Hai Lu, University of Southern California
Rajendra P. Srivastava, University of Kansas

2 "Using Peer Mentors During Periods of Uncertainty"

Alan Reinstein, Wayne State University.
Philip H. Siegel, Fairleigh Dickenson University

3 "Negotiation of Audit Litigation Settlements: An Experimental Study of The Impact of the Level of Merit of the Suit"

Susan McCracken, University of Toronto

4 "Evidence of Opinion Shopping : An Analysis of Lateral Auditor Switches"

Ferdinand A. Gul, City University of Hong Kong,
Lai Kam Wah, City University of Hong Kong

5 "Should Errors In Financial Statements Be Corrected?"

Leif Hojskov, University of Southern Denmark

6 "An Examination of the Employment Contract of Public Accounting Firm Employees: The Application of Agency Theory to Professionals"

Elizabeth Dreike Almer, University of Miami
Karen Hooks, Florida Atlantic University
Julia L. Higgs, Florida Atlantic University

7 "Fraud Risk Assessment: An Analysis of Practices of Auditing Firms"

Sandra Waller Shelton, DePaul University,
Ray Whittington, DePaul University,
David Landsittel, Retired

8 "Capture Theory and The Regulatory Process Relating to Audit and Assurance Services – Some Empirical Evidence"

Trimbakk Shastri, University of Windsor,
Siri Withane, University of Windsor,
Bart H. Ward, University of Southern Colorado

9 "The Real Risks in Using Random Sampling "

Donald A. Schwartz, National University

6:30 PM

Reception

Saturday, January 1 5

7:00 AM – 3:00 PM

Registration

7:30 AM – 8:30 AM

Continental Breakfast

8:30 AM – 10:00 AM

Session 9 – Economics-Based Auditing Research: Analytical, Experimental and Archival Approaches

Moderator: Rashad Abdel-Khalik, University of Florida

Panel Members:

Ron King, Washington University
Rick Antle, Yale University
Jere R. Francis, University of Missouri

8:30 AM – 10:00 AM

Session 10 –- Instructional Cases: Strategic System Audit and Internal Control

Moderator: Bill Dilla, Iowa State University

" Triton Energy Ltd., An Instructional Case: Internal Control and Auditing Issues for Multinational Companies"

Michael C. Knapp, University of Oklahoma
Carol A. Knapp, University of Central Oklahoma

Discussant: Heather Hermanson, Kennesaw State University

"Auditor Negotiations Within Strategic Systems Audits: A Teaching Case".

Arnie Wright, Boston College
Sally Wright, University of Massachusetts of Boston
Mark Gordon, CMI/Vantage Partners LLC

Discussant: Jay Thibodeau, Bentley College

8:30 AM – 10:00 AM

Session 11 –- Environmental Factors Affecting Audit Judgment

Moderator: Linda Thorne, York University

"Auditors’ Judgments of the Acceptability of Client-Preferred Accounting Methods: Ex Ante Evidence About the Likely Effectiveness of Recent Recommendations"

Kathryn Kadous, University of Washington
Jane Kennedy, University of Washington
Mark E. Peecher, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Discussant: Steve Salterio, University of Waterloo

"Research on the Nature, Characteristics, and Causes of Accounting Errors: The Need for a Multi-method Approach"

Dawn W. Massey, Fairfield University
Paul Caster, Fairfield University
Arnold M. Wright, Boston College

Moderator: Catherine Usoff, Bentley College

8:30 AM – 10:00 AM

Session 12 – Auditor Reporting and Auditor Association

Moderator: T. Sterling Wetzel, Oklahoma State University

"Auditor Reporting Behavior When GAAS Lack Specificity: The Case of SAS NO. 59 and "Weasel Word" Going-Concern Reports"

Joseph V. Carcello, University of Tennessee
Dana R. Hermanson, Kennesaw State University
Terry L. Neal, University of Kentucky

Discussant: Bill Messier, Georgia State University

"Auditor Association and Debt Availability: An Empirical Examination of Small Firms with Bank Lines of Credit"

Thomas R. Noland, University of Houston
David W. Blackwell, PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP
Drew B. Winters, University of Central Florida

Discussant: Elaine Mauldin, University of Missouri - Columbia

10:00 AM – 10:30 AM

Break

10:30 AM – Noon

Session 13 – International Auditing Research and Practices

Moderator: Ted Mock, University of Southern California

"Adaptation of Audit Technology in the international Environment"

Chen-en Ko, National Taiwan University / Yale University

"Research Opportunities Associated with the International Auditing Practices Committee (IAPC) 'Assurance Services' Framework."

Roger Simnett, University of New South Wales

10:30 AM – Noon

Session 14 – Auditor Skepticism and Audit Industry Structure

Moderator: Morley Lemon, University of Waterloo

"Economic Analysis of Skepticism in an Audit Setting"

Barry E. Cushing, University of Utah

Discussant: Rajendra P. Srivastava, University of Kansas

"A Theory of Audit Industry Structure"

Rajib Doogar, University of Illinois

Discussant: Mike Stein, University of Oregon

10:30 AM – Noon

Session 15 – Auditor Judgment and Misstatements

Moderator: Susan McCracken, University of Toronto

"Characteristics of Auditor Detected Misstatements: Evidence from Norwegian Audits"

Aasmund Eilifsen, Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration
William F. Messier, Jr.,Georgia State University and Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration
Lizabeth A. Austen, University of Arkansas

Discussant: Jean Bedard, Northeastern University

"Investigating Nonsampling Risk Among State Auditors: The Impact of Intentional and Systematic Misstatements"

John T. Reisch, East Carolina University
Karen S. Mckenzie, Florida Atlantic University
Alan H. Friedberg, Florida Atlantic University

Discussant: David Gilbertson, Western Washington University

10:30 AM – Noon

Session 16 –- Environmental Factors and Audit Process: Field Investigation

Moderator: Dennis M. Hanno, University of Massachusetts

"The Difficult Client-Acceptance Decision in Canadian Audit Firms: A Field Investigation"

Yves Gendron, University of Alberta

Discussant: Mark Beasley, North Carolina State University

"Corporate Governance and the Audit Process"

Jeffrey R. Cohen, Boston College
Ganesh Krishnamoorthy, Boston College
Arnie Wright, Boston College

Discussant: Joseph V. Carcello, University of Tennessee

Noon – 1:45 PM

Lunch and Notable Contributions to Literature and Doctoral Dissertation Awards

2:00 PM – 3:30 PM

Session 17 – Behavioral Research in Auditing: Young Researchers’ View of Research in the Past and Directions for the Future

Discussant: Jane Kennedy, University of Washington

Panel Members:

Audrey A. Gramling, Wake Forest University
Karla M. Johnstone, University of Wisconsin—Madison
Brian Mayhew, University of Wisconsin—Madison

2:00 PM – 3:30 PM

Session 18 –- Auditor Reporting Decision and Auditor Change Disclosure

Moderator: Gail Sergenian, Suffolk University

"Client Size and Auditor Reporting Decisions: An Office-Level Analysis"

Jere R. Francis, University of Missouri,
J. Kenneth Reynolds, Louisiana State University

Discussant:Terry O'Keefe, University of Queensland

"Auditor Change Disclosures and Investors' Response to Subsequent Earnings Reports"

Karl Hackenbrack, University of Florida
Chris E. Hogan, Vanderbilt University

Discussant: Susan Shu, Boston College

2:00 PM – 3:30 PM

Session 19 – Internal Auditing

Moderator: Julia Higgs, Florida Atlantic University

"Voluntary Demand for Internal and External Auditing by Family Business"

Peter Carey, Monash University
Roger Simnett, University of New South Wales
George Tanewski, Monash University

Discussant: Rashad Abdel-Khalik, University of Florida

"Outsourcing the Internal Audit Function: an Empirical Evaluation of Benefits and Pitfalls"

Michael Sherer, University of Essex
Saad Assiri, University of Al-Imam

Discussant: Urton Anderson, University of Texas at Austin

2:00 PM – 3:30 PM

Session 20 Auditor Quality and Audit Markets

Moderator: Ken Schwartz, Boston College

" Auditor Quality and the Activity and Independence of the Audit Committee: Evidence from Auditor Switches"

Lawrence J. Abbott, University of Memphis
Susan Parker, Santa Clara University

Discussant: Heather Hermanson, Kennesaw State University

"Audit Lag: The Effects of Different Size Measures, Auditor Market Share and Geographic Concentration"

Charles P. Cullinan, Bryant College

Discussant: Keith A. Houghton University of Melbourne