American Accounting Association

American Accounting Association

2006 Midwest Region Meeting

March 30 – April 1
Chicago, Illinois


Friday, March 31, 10:20 a.m.-12:00 noon
Concurrent session 2B - Business Combinations (Financial Accounting and Reporting)

Title: Goodwill Testing and Earnings under SFAS 142

Arnold R. Cowan
Iowa State University
William N. Dilla
Iowa State University
Cynthia Jeffrey
Iowa State University

ABSTRACT: This study examines the underlying motivations of goodwill write-downs after adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 142 (SFAS 142), Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets [FASB 2001b]. We examine Goodwill impairments in the first year that the new statement is in effect when companies that recognized an impairment in Goodwill accounted for the charge as a change in accounting principle. Recognition of asset impairments is likely to be a function of both economic factors and reporting incentives. The results indicate that while economic performance is a determinant of goodwill impairment charges and write-ups, there is evidence of earnings management as well. This suggests that the discretion allowed in SFAS 142 is sufficient to allow management to manipulate write-down amounts.

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