AMERICAN ACCOUNTING ASSOCIATION
1999 NORTHEAST REGIONAL MEETING
PROCEEDINGS
April 22-24, 1999
Hyatt Regency Hotel, Rochester, NY
HOSTED BY
College of Business
ROCHESTER INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
BRUCE L. OLIVER, Program Chair
The Proceedings of the 1999 Northeast Regional Meeting, American Accounting Association, are published in electronic form. The program for the meeting follows. Papers for which an abstract (or, at the authors' discretion, a full text) is available are highlighted. Click on the paper title to access the proceedings.
FRIDAY, APRIL 23, 1999
8:45 - 10:15 Introduction and Plenary Session
Opening Remarks and
Plenary Session:Presiding: Bruce L. Oliver, Rochester Institute of Technology
Welcome: Albert J. Simone, President, Rochester Institute of Technology
Current Financial Reporting Issues Affecting SEC Registrants
Introduction: Thomas D. Hopkins, Interim Dean, Rochester Institute of Technology
Speaker: Craig Olinger, Deputy Chief Accountant of the Securities and Exchange Commission, Division of Corporate Finance
10:45 - 12:00 Concurrent Sessions:
Session #1
Plenary Session Follow-up Discussion with Craig Olinger
Moderator: Francis E. Kearns, Rochester Institute of Technology
Session #2
Vendor Presentation: Incorporating Interactive Accounting Lab Multimedia Into Your Classroom, McGraw-Hill. Hands on training with Interactive Lab 2.0
Session #3
Presentation: NYSSCPA & CPA Journal: Professional Issues Update
Moderator: James L. Craig, Jr., Managing Editor, The CPA Journal
Speakers: Louis Grumet, Executive Director for NYSSCPA, James L. Craig, Jr., Managing Editor, The CPA Journal, James Woehlke, Counsel and Director of Technical Services, NYSSCPA
Session #4
Papers: Behavioral Issues in Accounting
Moderator: D. Donald Kent, Jr., SUNY at Brockport
Presenters:
Rational and Irrational Antecedents of Corporate Fraud, Natalia Kotchetova, Georgia State University
Mentoring as a Learning Forum for Tax Accounting Professionals, Philip H. Siegel , Long Island University, Charles A. Barragato, Long Island University, and Sally A. Wahrmann, Long Island University
Reputation Without Repeated Interaction: The Role of Public Disclosures, Steven Schwartz, SUNY at Binghamton, Richard A. Young, Ohio State University, and Connie S. Butler, Ohio State University
Discussants: Thomas Clausen, University of Connecticut, Thomas Porter, FASB, Paul Hoppe, Golden Gate University
Session #5
Panel: The Auditing Standards Board Horizons Project: Setting the Standards for the Next Century
Moderator: Dennis Hanno, University of Massachusetts-Amherst
Panelists: AICPA Audit and Attest Standard Team Members
Session #6
Papers: Behavioral Issues Related to Taxation
Moderator: Peter Westort, University of Massachusetts
Presenters:
The Effects of Client Advocacy and Staff Accountant Objectivity in the Review and Decision Process: A Tax Planning Setting, Richard C. Hatfield, Drexel University
The Effect of Experience on Tax Professionals’ External Information Search Performance: Implications for Knowledge Structure, John A. Barrick, Northeastern University
Audit Versus Detection Probabilities: A Conceptual and Empirical Investigation of Taxpayers’ Perceptions, Carol M. Fischer, St. Bonaventure University
Discussants: Maureen Donnelly, Brock University, Allister Young, Brock University, Patricia Nodoushani, University of Hartford
Session #7
Papers: Miscellaneous Issues in Teaching and Curriculum
Moderator: Gail Sergenian, Suffolk University
Presenters:
Student Perceptions: Effect on Choice of Major Among Business Students, Dennis Bline, Bryant College, Dana Lowe, Bryant College, Wilda Meixner, Southwest Texas State University, Hossein Nouri, The College of New Jersey
The User Approach Versus the Traditional Approach: A Comparison of the Effects of Introductory Accounting Course Work on Student Success in the Introductory Finance Course, William H. Dresnack, SUNY at Brockport, Charles Callahan III, SUNY at Brockport
Grade Inflation: Some Causes and Cures, Kiridaran Kanagaretnam, Syracuse University, Alex Thevaranjan, Syracuse University
Discussants: Ray Pfeiffer, University of Massachusetts, Susan Hass, Simmons College, Roger Martin, Keene State College
1:45 – 3:00 Concurrent Sessions:
Session #8
Vendor Presentation - Cancelled
Session #9
Panel: Semi-formal Debate on "Auditors Maintain their Independence When Providing Non-Audit Services to the Same Client"
Moderator: Michael W. Fedoryshyn, St. John Fisher College
Debaters: Donald Arnold (Pro Position) and Richard Vangermeersch (Con Position)
Session #10
Papers: Instructional Cases and Projects (Teaching and Curriculum)
Moderator: Leonard Stokes, Siena College
Presenters:
Helping Students See the Whole Picture: A Practice Set for Intermediate Accounting, Thomas J. Vogel, Western New England College
Instructional Case: The St. John's School Fish Fry, Charles J. Coate, SUNY at Geneseo, Michael Yaghmour, Harvard Law School
Teaching Business Decision Making Using an Integrated Project, William St. John Jr., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Discussants: Francis Kearns, Rochester Institute of Technology, Wallace Wood, University of Cincinnati, Eleanor Henry, SUNY at Oswego
Session #11
Vendor Presentation: Incorporating Multimedia Into Your Lecture, McGraw-Hill, Hands-on Exploration of Presentation Manager CD-ROM
Session #12
Panel: Understanding Social Security: The Issues and the Alternatives
Speakers: Judyth Swingen, Florida Gulf Coast University, Carol Ferguson, AICPA Tax Section - Washington, DC
Session #13
Papers: Financial Reporting
Moderator: Arthur F. Hintz, St. John Fisher College
Presenters:
Do Financial Analysts Contribute to the Mis-pricing of Accrual Components of Annual Earnings?, May H. Lo, Western New England College, Pieter T. Elgers, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, Ray J. Pfeiffer, University of Massachusetts-Amherst
The Influence of Proprietary Costs on Commodity Derivative Disclosure, Gary Peters, University of Georgia
Investigation of Signaling and Income Smoothing Through Loan Loss Provisions, Kiridaran Kanagaretnam, Syracuse University, Gerald L. Lobo, Syracuse University, Dong-Hoon Yang, Syracuse University
Discussants: Seong-Yeon Cho, SUNY at Buffalo, Glen Hansen, Penn State University, William Brown, University of Massachusetts
Session #14
Joint Session of the Administrators of Accounting Programs Leadership Group (APLG) and NYSSCPA Committee on Higher Education
Moderator: Steven B. Lilien, Baruch College-CUNY
Panelists: James A. Woehlke, NYSSCPA Counsel and Director of Technical Services, Gerry Golub, GGK, Thomas E. Riley, Shareholder, the Fagliarone Group, PC
3:30 - 4:45 Concurrent Sessions:
Session #15
Papers: The Audit Market and Environment
Moderator: Peter Battelle, University of Vermont
Presenters:
Pricing and Competition: Fee Premia in the Market for Audit Services, Larry R. Davis, University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, Daniel T. Simon, University of Notre Dame, Greg Trompeter, Boston College
The Influence of Industry-Specific and Geographic Variables on Mutual Fund Audit Fees, Charles P. Cullinan, Bryant College
Discussants: Walter O. Baggett, Manhatten College, Mary Collins, LeMoyne College
Session #16
Topic: The Uniform CPA Examination: The Next Generation
Speaker: James Blum, AICPA, Director of Examinations
Session #17
Papers: Issues in Management Accounting
Moderator: William St. John, Jr., Rensellaer Polytechnic Institute
Presenters:
ISO 9000 and the Corporate Controller, Roberta J. Cable, Pace University, Patricia Healy, Pace University
Using Earnings Capitalization in the Valuation of Growing Firms, Eric E. Lewis, Skidmore College, Jeffrey W. Lippitt, Siena College, Susan Hurley, Siena College
Discussants: Susan Hughes, Butler University, Alex Thevaranjan, Syracuse University
Session #18
Papers: Issues in Public Interest
Moderator: John Ribezzo, Community College of Rhode Island
Presenters:
Arbitrariness and Optimization in Accounting Standard-Setting, Bairj Donabedian, Pace University
A Preliminary Database for Stuart Chase (1888-1985): A Posthumous Nominee for the Accounting Exemplar Award, Richard Vangermeersch, University of Rhode Island
Lobbying the FASB on Accounting Investments, Sally M. Schultz, SUNY at New Paltz
Discussants: Joan Hollister, Quinnipiac College, Karen Cascini, Sacred Heart University, Judyth Swingen, Florida Gulf Coast University
Session #19
Joint Session of the Administrators of Accounting Programs Leadership Group (APLG) and NYSSCPA Committee on Higher Education
Moderator: Steven B. Lilien, Baruch College- CUNY
Panelists: Vergil Webb, AICPA Deputy Counsel, Fong Chan, NYSSCPA Director of Governmental Affairs, Jean Fealey, Assistant in Professional Education, NYS Department of Education, Louis Grumet, NYSSCPA Executive Director
5:00 – 5:45 FASB Update
Speaker: Thomas Porter, FASB
SATURDAY, APRIL 24
7:45 - 9:00 Breakfast, Business Meeting, and Hall of Fame Awards
Hall of Fame Inductees: Phil Jagolinzer, University of Southern Maine, Paul Mihalek, University of Hartford
Speaker: Jan R. Williams, AAA President-Elect, University of Tennessee
9:15 – 10:30 Concurrent Sessions:
Session #20
Papers: The Audit Process
Moderator: Robert Warth, Rochester Institute of Technology
Presenters:
Modeling Going-Concern Opinion Expectations in Accounting Research, Charlotte Pryor, Clark University
The Use of Neural Networks as an Audit Tool in Fraud Risk Assessment, Thomas G. Calderon, University of Akron, Brian Patrick Green, University of Michigan-Dearborn
Discussants: Larry Orsini, St. Bonaventure University, Bruce Bradford, Fairfield University
Session #21
Papers: Miscellaneous Topics I
Moderator: Sally Wahrmann, Long Island University
Presenters:
A Lab Experiment on the Effects of Gender and Vignettes on Student Ethical Choices, Hema Rao, SUNY Institute of Technology at Utica/Rome, Ali Daneshfar, Concordia University, Robert Yeh, SUNY Institute of Technology at Utica/Rome
Targeting Appeals to Fairness: An Examination of Horizontal Equity and Alternative Explanations, James J. Maroney, Northeastern University, Timothy J. Rupert, Northeastern University, Martha L. Wartick, University of Northern Iowa
The Natural Environment: Providing a Focus for an Integrated Course in Accounting, D. Jacque Grinnell, University of Vermont, Herbert G. Hunt III, University of Vermont
Discussants: Daniel Tinkelman, Pace University, Roberta Klein, Rochester Institute of Technology, William Cotton, SUNY at Geneseo
Session #22
Panel: Technology, Curriculum, and Teaching
Moderator: Gail Sergenian, Suffolk University
Speakers: Dorothy Feldman, Bentley College, Mawdurdur Rahman, Suffolk University, Philip Jagolinzer, University of South Maine
Session #23
Papers: Disclosure Issues in Financial Reporting
Moderator: Hossein Noorian, Wentworth Institute
Presenters:
Earnings Management Associated with Management Earnings Forecast Disclosure: A Signaling Perspective, Minwoo Lee, Western Kentucky University
Corporate Disclosure Policy and Earnings Management Behavior, Gerald Lobo, Syracuse University, Jian Zhou, Syracuse University
Restructuring, Accounting Measurement and Firm Valuation, Robert Halsey, Babson College, Frank Heflin, Yale University, Terry Warefield, University of Wisconsin
Discussants: Dean Crawford, SUNY at Oswego, Margaret O'Reilly-Allen, Rider University, Jeffrey Lippitt, Siena College
Session #24
Presentation: Building an Internet Accounting Principles Course
Speaker:
Richard Fern, Eastern Kentucky University
Session #25
Papers: Accounting History
Moderator: Gerald Walsh, Roberts Wesleyan College
Presenters:
History of the Peruzzi Company of Florence as Revealed in its Account Books (1335-1343), Alvaro Martinelli, Appalachian State University
An IRS Audit in 1917, Versus One 80 Years Later, Lawrence Waterbury, Quinnipiac College
An Introduction to Confederate Accounting Systems, Darwin King, St. Bonaventure University
Discussants: Thomas N. Tyson, St. John Fisher College, Beth Hawes Brown, Keene State College, Ronald J. Huefner, SUNY at Buffalo
10:45 – 12:00 Concurrent Sessions:
Session #26
Panel: Financial Planning - Opportunities for Accountants
Moderator: Beth Hawes Brown, Keene State College
Speakers: Sara Phelan, AICPA, Barry Broden, University of Hartford, William Andersen, Institute of Management Accountants, J. Jeffery Lambert, CFP, Board of Directors, Institute of Financial Planners
Session #27
Papers: Miscellaneous Topics II
Moderator: Paul Buck, Plymouth State College
Presenters:
Open-Book Management: A Value-Added Service for CPA's, Thomas Tyson, St. John Fisher College
Factors Affecting the Relation Between Donations to Not-For-Profit Organizations and an Efficiency Ratio, Daniel Tinkelman, Pace University
Discussants: A. Scott Keating, University of Rochester, Harry Howe, SUNY at Geneseo
Session #28
Papers: Characteristics of Curricula and Programs
Moderator: Richard Silkoff, University of New Haven
Presenters:
Accounting Education 1998: A Descriptive Summary, Leonard Stokes, Siena College
The Model Tax Curriculum: An Analysis of the Issues, Relevant Literature, and Implications for Future Research, Brett Long, University of Southern Indiana, Thomas Davies, University of South Dakota
Selected Characteristics of New York State Registered Accounting Programs, D. Donald Kent, Jr., SUNY at Brockport, William H. Dresnack, SUNY at Brockport
Discussants: Thomas Vogel, Western New England College, Phil Jagolinzer, University of Southern Maine, Robert Yeh, SUNY Institute of Technology at Utica/Rome
Session #29
Papers: Issues in Management Accounting II
Moderator: William Cotton, SUNY at Geneseo
Presenters:
Incentives and Job Redesign: The Case of the Personal Selling Function, Alex Thevaranjan, Syracuse University, Kissan Joseph, University of Kansas
Cost Systems and Company Characteristics, Susan Hughes, Butler University
Controlling New Product Development Using Financial and Nonfinancial Performance Measures, Julie H. Hertenstein, Northeastern University, Marjorie B. Platt, Northeastern University
Discussants: Joan K. Myers, LeMoyne College, Jeffrey Shields, Suffolk University, Robert MacDonald, University of New Haven
Session #30
Papers: Issues in International Accounting
Moderator: Edward R. Shoenthal, CUNY at Brooklyn College
Presenters:
The Value-Relevance of Inflation-Adjusted and Historical Cost Earnings During Hyperinflation, Ran Barniv, Kent State University
An International Investigation of Market Efficiency with Regard to Cash Flow and Accrual Information, Joan Hollister, Quinnipiac College
Practical Difficulties in Harmonizing International Accounting Standards for Less Developed Countries: The Case of the Middle East, Wagdy Abdallah, Seton Hall University
Discussants: Bruce Oliver, Rochester Institute of Technology, Kurt Wojdat, Syracuse University, Patricia Poli, Fairfield University
Session #31
Papers: Measurement Methodology Issues in Financial Reporting
Moderator: Jerold Zimmerman, University of Rochester
Presenters:
Bias and Measurement Error in Discretionary Accrual Models, Glen A. Hansen, Penn State University
Use of Fuller's Technique to Reduce Measurement Error in the Returns/Earnings Association, Susan Machuga, University of Massachusetts-Boston
Measuring Company Size in Empirical Research: The Use of Three Suggested Composite Measures, Patricia Lee Huff, California State University-Fresno, Barry Laiss, California State University-Fresno, Eric F. Lane, California State University-Fresno
Discussants: Sudro Brown, Kings College, Daniel Tessoni, Rochester Institute of Technology, Minwoo Lee, Western Kentucky University
Session #32
Papers: Policy Issues Related to Taxation
Moderator: Ingrid Fisher, SUNY at Albany
Presenters:
Using Income Tax Expenditures to Finance the Rising Costs of Higher Education: A Comparison of Recent Canadian and American Initiatives, Maureen E. Donnelly, Brock University, Allister W. Young, Brock University
Ethical Issues Raised by Extension of Attorney-Client Privilege to Persons Authorized to Practice Before IRS, Patricia Nodoushani, University of Hartford
Substantial Authority, Neutralization, and the Practitioner's Ethic, Geoffrey Gurka, Southern Connecticut State University
Discussants: Darwin King, St. Bonaventure University, John Rossi III, Moravian College, Ingrid Fisher, SUNY at Albany